The New York Public Library, Chatham Square Branch, built in 1903 was the second branch library built in Manhattan and the third branch library in New York City to be built with funds provided by the $5.2 million gift from Andrew Carnegie to New York City for the purpose of establishing a city-wide branch library system. It was built in Classical-inspired style. It is articulated through symmetrical composition, rusticated limestone facade with classical cornice, Ionic columns, arched and rectangular door and window openings.